Saint Jean de Luz is a coastal town located in the Basque Country in southwestern France, near the border with Spain. It is known for its beautiful beaches, picturesque harbor, and historic buildings, including the Church of Saint John the Baptist and the Maison Louis XIV, where the French king stayed when he married the Spanish princess Maria Theresa in 1660. The town is also a popular destination for surfing and other water sports.
Saint Jean de Luz has a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages. The town was an important fishing port, and its location on the Bay of Biscay made it a strategic location for trade and commerce. In the 17th century, Saint Jean de Luz played a significant role in the history of France when Louis XIV married the Spanish princess Maria Theresa in the town’s church, the Eglise Saint–Jean-Baptiste, in 1660. The event was a significant political and diplomatic gesture, as it helped to end a long-standing conflict between France and Spain. Throughout the centuries, the town continued to thrive as a fishing port and a center for trade and commerce. Today, Saint Jean de Luz is a popular tourist destination, known for its natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture.
Saint Jean de Luz offers a variety of activities and experiences for visitors to enjoy. Here are some of the top things to do and see in the town:
- Visit the Maison Louis XIV: This historic building was once the residence of King Louis XIV when he married the Spanish infanta in 1660. Today, it houses a museum that showcases the town’s history and culture.
- Explore the Eglise Saint–Jean-Baptiste: This beautiful church is famous for its Baroque architecture and ornate interior. It is also the site of the royal wedding between Louis XIV and Maria Theresa.
- Relax on the beaches: Saint Jean de Luz has several beautiful beaches, including Grande Plage and Plage de Sainte-Barbe, where visitors can swim, sunbathe, and enjoy water sports like surfing and windsurfing.
- Stroll through the town’s historic center: Take a leisurely walk through the narrow streets of the old town, where you’ll find charming shops, cafes, and restaurants.
- Visit the fish market: Saint Jean de Luz is known for its fresh seafood, and the town’s fish market is a must-visit for foodies. You can see the day’s catch and purchase fresh fish and seafood to cook yourself or enjoy at one of the town’s many seafood restaurants.
- Take in the views from the Chateau d’Urtubie: This beautiful castle is located just outside of Saint Jean de Luz and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
- Enjoy Basque culture: Saint Jean de Luz is located in the heart of Basque Country, and visitors can experience Basque culture through its food, music, and festivals, such as the Fêtes de la Saint–Jean-Baptiste in June.
Saint Jean de Luz is known for its beautiful architecture, stunning natural surroundings, and vibrant culture. Here are some of the highlights:
Architecture:
- The Eglise Saint–Jean-Baptiste is a stunning Baroque church with ornate decorations and beautiful stained glass windows.
- The Maison Louis XIV is a historic building that offers a glimpse into the town’s past as an important center of trade and commerce.
- The charming old town is full of narrow streets, colorful buildings, and picturesque squares, with many buildings dating back to the 17th century.
Nature:
- Saint Jean de Luz is located on the Bay of Biscay, offering spectacular views of the ocean and the surrounding coastline.
- The town is also surrounded by the Pyrenees mountain range, with hiking trails and scenic drives that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
- The town’s beaches, including Grande Plage and Plage de Sainte-Barbe, are beautiful and offer opportunities for swimming, surfing, and sunbathing.
Culture:
- Saint Jean de Luz is located in the heart of Basque Country, and its culture reflects this. Visitors can experience Basque music, dance, and cuisine, as well as participate in local festivals and celebrations.
- The town has a rich history, including the famous royal wedding between Louis XIV and Maria Theresa, which is celebrated every year with a reenactment and festival.
- Saint Jean de Luz is also known for its fresh seafood, with a lively fish market and many seafood restaurants where visitors can sample local specialties.
In conclusion, Saint Jean de Luz is a beautiful and charming town that offers visitors the opportunity to experience the rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural surroundings of Basque Country. With its beautiful architecture, picturesque beaches, and delicious seafood, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re interested in exploring the town’s historic sites, hiking in the nearby mountains, or simply relaxing on the beach, Saint Jean de Luz has something to offer. Overall, it is definitely worth a visit for anyone looking to experience the unique beauty and culture of this region.